Why is Istanbul Considered the Largest City in Europe?
Introduction
Istanbul is the biggest city in Europe, with a total area of 5,343 km2 and a population of about 15 million. We are all aware that Turkey's cultural center draws thousands of foreigners each year, but why?
Why is Istanbul one of the top tourist destinations in Europe?
Istanbul is a large, hospitable city with many chances and amenities. Istanbul could be considered the unofficial center of the nation. Istanbul is a significant commercial hub due to its advantageous location between the continents of Europe and Asia and the Bosphorus.
Istanbul has developed into a global metropolis, particularly in recent years, as a result of the intense migration. This large metropolis welcomes all cultures. The complicated demographic structure offers the ideal setting for understanding and blending various civilizations.
Historical Background with Deep Roots
The city has been a significant tourist hub in Europe since it was founded by Constantine the Great in 330 AD. This magnificent city underwent a transformation to become the Ottoman Empire's Muslim headquarters following Mehmed the Conqueror's siege.
Even today, the organic cosmopolitan community from the Ottoman era is still present. Today, the city stands for the distinctive diversity of the greatest civilizations on earth. The historical sites that the Byzantine and Ottoman regimes left behind are some of Istanbul's most distinctive attractions.
Heaven of Opportunities
As the population increased, so did the variety of possibilities available. Since the 2000s, Istanbul has developed into Turkey's principal commercial and financial hub.
Istanbul is home to one of Turkey's four principal harbors. Three trade zones that oversee industrial and trade operations are also located in the city. Nearly 60% of the nation's import and export operations are handled by Istanbul. Three free zones, two international airports, and the Haydarpasa port are all operational in the metropolis.
Istanbul became a major business center as a result of its relative higher share of trade and business activities. To serve the Turkish market, most foreign businesses built their headquarters and subsidiary offices in Istanbul. As a result, the city becomes a veritable heavenly realm of business, financial, professional, and investment possibilities.
The most successful type of business is undoubtedly real estate investment. Both in the short and long terms, it provides excellent turnout. 1 million 485 thousand 622 homes were sold in 2022, according to data released by the Turkish Statistical Institute. Istanbul accounted for 17.5% of all home purchases.
Istanbul's quality constructions and quickly growing housing market proudly meet the city's unending housing demand.
Advanced Transportation Network
With a total of 39 districts, Istanbul has the most districts. The city has begun to grow outside of its central area, which is focused on the Bosphorus and Golden Horn. Given that it is one of the major cities in Europe, a sophisticated transit system is the best option for getting around the city's districts.
In terms of transportation, it is one of the world's most advanced towns. From sea routes to terrestrial routes, Istanbul gains from all forms of transportation. Most locals prefer using public transit to driving their own cars and wasting a lot of time.
Minibuses are one type of on-road transport that travel through the district. The most popular mode of transit between districts is the bus. The express routes between a few districts are metrobuses.
One of the quickest ways to get around Istanbul is by taking one of the more than ten subway and tram lines. Ferries are also the primary mode of transit between the European and Asian sides. You can easily get to the other side in this manner without having to deal with heavy traffic.
Best International Connections
Istanbul's links internationally is one of its most notable characteristics. Sabiha Gokcen Airport on the Asian Side and Istanbul Airport on the European Side are the city's two major airports. It is simpler to journey to Istanbul from any other country thanks to these international airports.
With activities beginning in 2018, Istanbul Airport serves as a crossroads between Europe and Asia. It is a very popular place to change planes when going to Europe. With flights to 309 locations, Istanbul Airport came in second on Cirium's ranking of most connected airports.
The airport is outfitted with the most recent technology and is built with contemporary features to provide contemporary needs. 64.5 million travelers used Istanbul Airport, which averaged 1,156 aircraft per day. Additionally, it is anticipated to be Europe's biggest airport in 2022.
Easy-to-Reach Amenities
Being close to everything you require contributes to Istanbul's ease and convenience. Nearly every district in Istanbul has a center where you can get what you need on a regular basis.
Istanbul is a significant industrial and production hub for Turkey, so everything there is generally less expensive. However, there are also some buying centers where you can find specific goods at the best quality and cost.
For instance, the Grand Bazaar (Kapalçarş) is where you can find the finest gold in the city. Alternately, you can find the finest prices on antique goods at Cukurcuma and Balat.
Wide Range of Options for Self-Development
If you're searching for ways to improve yourself, Istanbul is the place to start. There are many different types of educational establishments, ranging from private training facilities to universities.
Istanbul is home to the finest educational institutions in Turkey. There are over 100 private education centers and workshops for people of all ages, over 50 colleges, and numerous internship programs. Istanbul's international schools offer the highest standard bilingual education, particularly for visitors.
Conclusion
Istanbul's status as the largest city in Europe is not just a matter of geography or population, but also a reflection of its rich history and cultural significance. As the former capital of both the Byzantine and Ottoman empires, Istanbul has played a pivotal role in shaping the course of European and world history. Today, it remains a hub of commerce, culture, and innovation, with a thriving population and a diverse array of neighborhoods, landmarks, and attractions. Whether you're interested in exploring the city's ancient ruins, sampling its delicious cuisine, or simply soaking up its unique atmosphere, Istanbul is truly a city like no other, and a must-visit destination for anyone interested in the history and culture of Europe.